CLI(Command Line Interface) mode Maven project create
사전 조건 : maven이 설치되어있고 $maven_home/bin이 path에 등록되어 있다.
[localhost]$ mvn archetype:generate ...................................... 1147: remote -> ru.yandex.qatools.camelot:camelot-plugin (-) 1148: remote -> se.vgregion.javg.maven.archetypes:javg-minimal-archetype (-) 1149: remote -> sk.seges.sesam:sesam-annotation-archetype (-) 1150: remote -> tk.skuro:clojure-maven-archetype (A simple Maven archetype for Clojure) 1151: remote -> tr.com.lucidcode:kite-archetype (A Maven Archetype that allows users to create a Fresh Kite project) 1152: remote -> uk.ac.rdg.resc:edal-ncwms-based-webapp (-) Choose a number or apply filter (format: [groupId:]artifactId, case sensitive contains): 471: quickstart Choose archetype: 1: remote -> com.agilejava.docbkx:docbkx-quickstart-archetype (-) ................................................................... 37: remote -> org.apache.isis.archetype:quickstart_wicket_restful_jdo-archetype (-) 38: remote -> org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-quickstart (An archetype which contains a sample Maven project.) 39: remote -> org.apache.tapestry:quickstart (-) Choose a number or apply filter (format: [groupId:]artifactId, case sensitive contains): 38: Enter Choose org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-quickstart version: 1: 1.0-alpha-1 2: 1.0-alpha-2 3: 1.0-alpha-3 4: 1.0-alpha-4 5: 1.0 6: 1.1 Choose a number: 6: 5 Downloading: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-quickstart/1.0/maven-archetype-quickstart-1.0.jar Downloaded: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-quickstart/1.0/maven-archetype-quickstart-1.0.jar (5 KB at 3.9 KB/sec) Downloading: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-quickstart/1.0/maven-archetype-quickstart-1.0.pom Downloaded: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-quickstart/1.0/maven-archetype-quickstart-1.0.pom (703 B at 2.0 KB/sec) Define value for property 'groupId': : net.iotinfra Define value for property 'artifactId': : hellomvn Define value for property 'version': 1.0-SNAPSHOT: : Define value for property 'package': net.iotinfra: : hellomvn Confirm properties configuration: groupId: net.iotinfra artifactId: hellomvn version: 1.0-SNAPSHOT package: hellomvn Y: : Y [INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] Using following parameters for creating project from Old (1.x) Archetype: maven-archetype-quickstart:1.0 [INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] Parameter: basedir, Value: /home/nextman/temp [INFO] Parameter: package, Value: hellomvn [INFO] Parameter: groupId, Value: net.iotinfra [INFO] Parameter: artifactId, Value: hellomvn [INFO] Parameter: packageName, Value: hellomvn [INFO] Parameter: version, Value: 1.0-SNAPSHOT [INFO] project created from Old (1.x) Archetype in dir: /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 01:33 min [INFO] Finished at: 2014-09-17T20:37:38+09:00 [INFO] Final Memory: 12M/35M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
하위 디렉토리에 hellomvn 프로젝트가 생성됨을 확인할 수 있다.
[localhost]$ ls hellomvn pom.xml src
target을 지우고 컴파일 후 단위 테스트를 수행한다.
[localhost]$ cd hellomvn [localhost]$ mvn clean test [localhost]$ ls pom.xml src target [localhost]$ ls target classes surefire-reports test-classes
target을 지우고 컴파일 후 단위 테스트를 수행 후 target 디렉토리에 jar 파일을 생성한다.
[localhost]$ mvn clean test package [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building hellomvn 1.0-SNAPSHOT [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ hellomvn --- [INFO] Deleting /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn/target [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ hellomvn --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn/src/main/resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ hellomvn --- [WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn/target/classes [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ hellomvn --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn/src/test/resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.5.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ hellomvn --- [WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn/target/test-classes [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ hellomvn --- [INFO] Surefire report directory: /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn/target/surefire-reports ------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S ------------------------------------------------------- Running hellomvn.AppTest Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.028 sec Results : Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0 [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ hellomvn --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn/src/main/resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ hellomvn --- [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ hellomvn --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn/src/test/resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.5.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ hellomvn --- [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ hellomvn --- [INFO] Skipping execution of surefire because it has already been run for this configuration [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ hellomvn --- [INFO] Building jar: /home/nextman/temp/hellomvn/target/hellomvn-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 6.405 s [INFO] Finished at: 2014-09-17T21:20:46+09:00 [INFO] Final Memory: 13M/31M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [localhost]$ ls target classes hellomvn-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar maven-archiver surefire-reports test-classes
target/dependency 디렉토리에 의존 라이브러리를 복사한다.
[localhost]$ mvn clean dependency:copy-dependencies package [localhost]$ ls target classes dependency hellomvn-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar maven-archiver surefire-reports test-classes [localhost]$ ls target/dependency/ junit-3.8.1.jar
dependency를 포함한 jar 생성 – 참고:maven에서 dependency를 포함한 jar 생성하기
pom.xml에 다음 플러그인 추가
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>fully.qualified.MainClass</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
target 디렉토리에 build/finalName에 정의된 이름 뒤에 -jar-with-dependencies.jar를 붙인 jar 파일이 생성된다.
[localhost]$ mvn clean assembly:assembly [localhost]$ ls target archive-tmp hellomvn-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar maven-archiver test-classes classes hellomvn-1.0-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies.jar surefire-reports